T.I.G instructor-led programme

Fundamental Analysis & Equity Research Course

A structured progression from market foundations and financial-statement interpretation to forensic analysis, valuation, equity research and portfolio review.

12 learning modules Beginner to advanced Instructor-led sessions Applied company analysis

Learning Modules

Explore what you will learn in each module and how it supports practical company analysis, financial-statement interpretation, valuation and evidence-based equity research. The curriculum progresses from ownership foundations to an integrated research capstone.

01

Capital Markets, Ownership & Analytical Foundations

What you’ll learn

  • What a share represents, helping you analyse a company as a part-owner rather than only follow its market price.
  • How equity and debt capital differ and what each funding source means for growth and shareholder risk.
  • How primary and secondary markets work and what happens when shares are issued or traded.
  • Why market capitalisation and enterprise value measure different things when comparing companies.
  • How buybacks, fresh issues and rights issues can change ownership, dilution and value per share.
  • How analytical scepticism helps you test assumptions rather than accept company narratives at face value.
02

Financial Statements & Annual Report Interpretation

What you’ll learn

  • How to read the income statement, balance sheet and cash-flow statement as connected views of company performance.
  • How accrual accounting and revenue recognition can create differences between reported profit and cash generation.
  • How profit, retained earnings, capital expenditure and financing choices interact over time.
  • How auditor reports and key audit matters can reveal concerns that headline financial numbers may not show.
  • How management commentary, notes and related-party disclosures help you assess transparency and governance.
03

Business Model, Industry Economics & Competitive Positioning

What you’ll learn

  • How revenue drivers and cost structures determine whether profits are sustainable or temporary.
  • How operating leverage can amplify changes in profit during stronger and weaker demand cycles.
  • Why asset-light and capital-intensive companies can have very different economics despite similar revenue.
  • How lifecycle stage, industry structure and competitive positioning influence growth and valuation expectations.
  • How to conduct primary research using annual reports, investor presentations and exchange filings.
04

Financial Ratio Analysis & Operating Performance

What you’ll learn

  • How gross, operating and net margins reveal the efficiency and quality of reported profitability.
  • How ROE, ROA and related returns indicate the effectiveness of shareholder capital and company assets.
  • How liquidity, leverage and interest-coverage ratios help assess resilience during difficult conditions.
  • How inventory, receivables, payables and the cash-conversion cycle affect working-capital requirements.
  • How multi-period trends, peer comparisons and ratio cross-checks prevent reliance on one flattering number.
05

Competitive Advantage, Management Quality & Capital Allocation

What you’ll learn

  • How brands, switching costs, network effects, intellectual property and cost advantages can defend profitability.
  • How management competence, integrity and disclosure quality affect long-term shareholder outcomes.
  • How to evaluate capital allocation across reinvestment, acquisitions, dividends, buybacks and debt reduction.
  • How board oversight, incentives and related-party transactions can reveal governance concerns.
  • How to distinguish an attractive business from one that is also responsibly and effectively managed.
06

Earnings Quality & Forensic Financial Analysis

What you’ll learn

  • Why incentives and performance pressure can encourage aggressive or misleading financial reporting.
  • How premature revenue recognition, expense capitalisation and period shifting can distort reported earnings.
  • How one-time items, provisions and changing adjusted metrics can make recurring performance difficult to judge.
  • How cash-flow classification and divergence among earnings, receivables, inventory and cash may indicate poor earnings quality.
  • How to build a repeatable forensic red-flag checklist before committing substantial research time.
07

Sector-Specific Fundamental Analysis

What you’ll learn

  • How analytical frameworks differ across banks, insurers, pharmaceuticals, technology, consumer and industrial companies.
  • How sector-specific performance indicators help you focus on the economics that matter for each industry.
  • How to normalise cyclical earnings rather than value a commodity or industrial company at a temporary peak.
  • Why generic ratios may be unsuitable for specialised sectors such as banks and insurers.
  • How to construct relevant peer groups and approach unfamiliar sectors with greater confidence.
08

Time Value of Money, Cost of Capital & Economic Value Creation

What you’ll learn

  • How compounding, discounting, present value and future value form the mathematical basis of valuation.
  • How cost of debt and cost of equity establish the returns expected by providers of capital.
  • How weighted average cost of capital combines financing sources into a valuation benchmark.
  • How ROIC and ROCE help distinguish economic value creation from accounting profit or revenue growth alone.
  • How to recognise the assumptions and practical limitations within cost-of-capital estimates.
09

Equity Valuation, Scenario Analysis & Margin of Safety

What you’ll learn

  • How P/E, P/B, price-to-sales, EV/EBITDA and cash-flow yields are selected and interpreted.
  • How to construct a discounted cash-flow model using forecast periods, terminal value and sustainable cash flow.
  • How bull, base and bear scenarios account for uncertainty instead of relying on one fragile forecast.
  • How sensitivity analysis and valuation triangulation produce a range rather than false precision.
  • How margin of safety creates a buffer for analytical errors, adverse developments and uncertainty.
10

Company Research & Evidence-Based Thesis Development

What you’ll learn

  • How to separate reported facts, analytical assumptions and market narratives when planning research.
  • How to identify the revenue, margin and cash-flow drivers that matter most to a company thesis.
  • How to develop bull, base and bear scenarios supported by evidence-based valuation ranges.
  • How to create a risk register, measurable milestones and indicators for monitoring a thesis.
  • How to document research like an analyst and recognise evidence that weakens or invalidates a conclusion.
11

Portfolio Construction, Review Discipline & Research Process

What you’ll learn

  • How diversification, concentration and position sizing affect risk at portfolio level.
  • How to balance company-specific uncertainty, business categories and economic sensitivities.
  • How to distinguish temporary market-price movement from genuine deterioration in an investment thesis.
  • How decision journals and quarterly review routines support evidence-based learning and revisions.
  • How to build a repeatable research and review process designed for years rather than one stock selection.
12

Integrated Equity Research Capstone

What you’ll learn

  • How to integrate business analysis, industry economics, financial statements, ratios and governance into one company review.
  • How to apply earnings-quality, sector-specific, return-on-capital and cost-of-capital analysis in a complete case.
  • How to combine relative and intrinsic valuation with sensitivity and scenario analysis.
  • How to produce a documented thesis, risk register and monitoring framework that can be reused for future research.
  • How to reach an evidence-backed research conclusion and neutral watchlist classification.

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